Marijuana and Migraine Headaches

How MMJ Health Helps Patients with Migraine

What is Migraine Headaches?

Migraine headaches are a type of recurring headache disorder characterized by moderate to severe throbbing pain, often on one side of the head. They are usually accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, sensitivity to light and sound and, in some cases, visual disturbances known as auras.

Migraines can be debilitating, affecting one’s ability to carry out daily activities and significantly impacting quality of life. While the exact cause of migraines is not fully understood, various factors such as genetics, hormonal changes, certain triggers and changes in brain chemicals have been associated with their development.

Medical marijuana has emerged as a potential treatment option for migraines. The cannabinoids found in marijuana, such as THC and CBD, have shown promise in reducing the frequency and intensity of migraines. These compounds interact with the body’s endocannabinoid system, which plays a role in regulating pain perception and inflammation.

Medical marijuana has been reported to provide relief from migraines by reducing pain, easing nausea, and alleviating associated symptoms. Additionally, certain strains of marijuana with higher CBD content and lower THC content may be particularly effective in managing migraines, as CBD has shown anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties.

However, it is important to consult with a knowledgeable healthcare professional at MMJ Health to determine the appropriate strain, dosage, and administration method for your specific needs. They can provide personalized guidance and ensure that medical marijuana is used safely and effectively to address your migraine symptoms.

What causes of Migraine Headaches?

Although researchers are still looking into the exact cause of migraines, several factors have been associated with their development. Let’s look into some of the common causes of migraine headaches:

Genetics: Migraines tend to run in families, suggesting a genetic predisposition to the condition.
Hormonal changes: Fluctuations in hormone levels, particularly in women during menstruation, pregnancy, or menopause, can trigger migraines.
Environmental factors: Certain environmental stimuli, such as bright lights, loud noises, strong smells, and changes in weather patterns, can act as triggers.
Dietary triggers: Consuming certain foods and beverages, such as aged cheeses, processed meats, caffeine, alcohol, and artificial sweeteners, has been linked to migraines in some individuals.

Stress and emotional factors: High levels of stress, anxiety, and emotional disturbances can trigger migraines in susceptible individuals.
Sleep disturbances: Lack of sleep or irregular sleep patterns can contribute to the onset of migraines.
Physical exertion: Intense physical activity, overexertion, or sudden movements may trigger migraines in some people.

Different Types of Migraine Headaches

Migraine headaches are not a one-size-fits-all condition, and they can manifest in different ways for different individuals. Understanding the different types of migraines can help in recognizing and managing the specific symptoms experienced. Here are some common types of migraine headaches:

Migraine without aura: This is the most common type of migraine, characterized by moderate to severe headache pain on one side of the head, along with other symptoms like nausea, sensitivity to light and sound, and sometimes vomiting. These migraines do not present with auras, which are visual or sensory disturbances that can precede or accompany migraines.
Migraine with aura: This type of migraine is characterized by the presence of an aura, which is a temporary disturbance of vision or other senses that typically occurs before the onset of the headache. Auras can manifest as flashing lights, zigzag lines, blind spots, tingling sensations, or difficulty speaking.
Chronic migraine: Chronic migraines are diagnosed when a person experiences migraines on 15 or more days per month for at least three months, with at least eight of those days being migraines with or without aura. Chronic migraines can significantly impact daily life and require specific management approaches.
Hemiplegic migraine: Hemiplegic migraines are rare and typically involve temporary paralysis or weakness on one side of the body, along with other migraine symptoms. These migraines can be accompanied by visual disturbances, difficulty speaking, and confusion, mimicking symptoms of a stroke. Prompt medical attention is essential if these symptoms occur.
Vestibular migraine: Vestibular migraines are characterized by dizziness and disturbances in balance and coordination. Individuals may experience vertigo, a spinning sensation, along with migrainous symptoms. These migraines can be challenging to diagnose due to their overlapping symptoms with other conditions affecting the inner ear.

Symptoms of Migraine Headaches

While the specific symptoms can vary from person to person, here are some common signs and symptoms of migraine headaches:

Throbbing or pulsating headache pain: Migraines often cause a moderate to severe headache that is typically localized on one side of the head. The pain is often described as throbbing or pulsating in nature.
Sensitivity to light (photophobia): Many individuals with migraines experience increased sensitivity to light, which can worsen the headache pain. Even normal indoor lighting or sunlight can trigger discomfort.
Sensitivity to sound (phonophobia): Migraines can also make individuals highly sensitive to sound. Common sounds that would not typically bother a person may become extremely bothersome and even painful during a migraine episode.

Nausea and vomiting: Migraines often cause gastrointestinal symptoms, such as nausea and vomiting. These symptoms can be severe and further contribute to the overall discomfort and disruption of daily activities.
Aura: Some individuals may experience an "aura" before the onset of a migraine. Auras are usually visual disturbances, such as seeing flashing lights, zigzag lines, or temporary blind spots. However, auras can also manifest as sensory disturbances, including tingling sensations or difficulty speaking.
Dizziness or vertigo: Migraines can be accompanied by feelings of dizziness or vertigo, leading to a sense of spinning or loss of balance. This can further contribute to the overall disruption of daily activities.
Cognitive difficulties: Migraines may impair cognitive function, causing difficulties with concentration, memory, and problem-solving abilities. Some individuals may experience confusion or feel mentally foggy during a migraine episode.

Diagnosing Migraine Headaches

There are several steps that doctors can take when diagnosing migraines. Let’s look into some of them:

Medical history and symptom assessment: The doctor will begin by taking a detailed medical history, including the frequency, duration, and characteristics of the headaches. They will also inquire about associated symptoms, triggers, and any family history of migraines.
Physical examination: A thorough physical examination will be conducted to assess overall health and rule out other possible causes of the symptoms. The doctor will examine the head, neck, and neurological system to check for any abnormalities.
Headache diary: Keeping a headache diary can provide valuable information to help with diagnosis. The doctor may ask the patient to track their headaches, noting the time of onset, duration, severity, associated symptoms, and any triggers or factors that may contribute to the headaches.
Diagnostic criteria: Migraine headaches are typically diagnosed based on specific diagnostic criteria established by the International Headache Society. These criteria include the frequency, duration, and characteristics of the headaches, as well as the presence or absence of certain associated symptoms.
Neurological tests: In some cases, additional neurological tests may be performed to rule out other conditions that can cause similar symptoms. These tests may include imaging studies, such as MRI or CT scans, to evaluate the brain and rule out any structural abnormalities.
Trial of migraine-specific medications: Sometimes, a doctor may recommend a trial of migraine-specific medications to confirm the diagnosis. If the patient experiences significant relief from these medications, it can provide further evidence of migraine headaches.

Best Terpenes for Migraine Headaches

While individual preferences and responses may vary, here are some terpenes that are commonly associated with potential benefits for migraine headaches:

Myrcene

This terpene is known for its sedative and muscle-relaxing properties. It may help reduce pain and promote relaxation, which can be beneficial during a migraine attack.

Limonene

With its citrusy aroma, limonene is believed to have mood-enhancing and stress-reducing effects. It may help alleviate anxiety and tension commonly associated with migraines.

Beta-caryophyllene

With its citrusy aroma, limonene is believed to have mood-enhancing and stress-reducing effects. It may help alleviate anxiety and tension commonly associated with migraines.

Linalool

Known for its calming and soothing properties, linalool is often used for its potential to alleviate anxiety and promote relaxation. It may help reduce the intensity and frequency of migraines.

Terpinolene

This terpene has a unique floral aroma and may possess sedative and relaxing effects. It may contribute to pain relief and help ease migraine symptoms.

Best Strain for Migraine Headaches

When the medical marijuana doctors at MMJ Health need to choose the best strain for migraine headaches, they consider the cannabinoid and terpene profiles that have shown potential in managing migraine symptoms.

Although individual responses can vary and there is no one-size-fits-all solution for this condition, Critical Mass is a strain commonly reported to be beneficial for migraine headaches. Let’s explore it a little bit to understand how it can help those individuals with this condition:

Critical Mass

This potent indica strain is the result of crossing Skunk #1 and Afghani. It’s renowned for its strong analgesic properties thanks to its high THC and CBD levels, thus helping alleviate the pain associated with migraines. It’s also known for its anxiolytic effects, which may contribute to reducing stress and tension. In addition, its sedative effects may be beneficial for migraine sufferers as it may induce comfort and a feeling of relaxation during a migraine attack.

Best Online Tools for Migraine Headaches

Migraine sufferers have a plethora of online tools to keep track of their migraine episodes and the symptoms that come with them. Some of the best ones are:

Migraine Buddy: Migraine Buddy is a popular app that allows users to track their migraines, record symptoms, triggers, and medication usage. It provides insights and personalized reports to help identify patterns and potential triggers.
American Migraine Foundation (AMF) Resource Library: The AMF offers an extensive online resource library with articles, videos, and educational materials about migraines. It provides valuable information on triggers, treatment options, lifestyle changes, and coping strategies.
Migraine.com: Migraine.com is an online community and resource platform where individuals with migraines can connect, share their experiences, and access information on various migraine-related topics. It offers articles, forums, expert advice, and patient stories.

National Headache Foundation (NHF): The NHF website provides a range of resources for migraine sufferers, including educational materials, headache diaries, treatment options, and a "Find a Provider" feature to locate headache specialists in specific areas.
Migraine Again: Migraine Again is an online platform that offers articles, podcasts, and videos about migraines. It covers various aspects of living with migraines, including treatment options, lifestyle management, and self-care tips.

What can a Florida Medical Marijuana Doctor do for Migraine Headaches

In conclusion, if you’re seeking relief from the debilitating effects of migraines, MMJ Health is here to help. With 9 locations in Florida and a team of friendly and knowledgeable staff, MMJ Health is committed to providing the best medical marijuana care in the state. Our experienced doctors understand the challenges of living with migraines and can guide you through the process of exploring medical marijuana as a potential treatment option. Don’t let migraines hold you back any longer – book an appointment with MMJ Health today and take the first step towards finding relief and improving your quality of life.

For those dealing with migraine headaches, the biggest struggle often lies in the disruptive impact these headaches have on daily life. Migraines can be extremely debilitating, causing severe pain, throbbing sensations, and a host of other symptoms that can significantly disrupt one’s ability to work, engage in social activities, or even perform simple daily tasks. The unpredictability of migraine attacks and their potential to last for hours or even days can lead to feelings of frustration, helplessness, and isolation. The quest to find effective treatments and strategies to manage or prevent migraines becomes an ongoing challenge for individuals, as they strive to regain control over their lives and minimize the impact of these debilitating headaches.